Sec army biography
United States Secretary of the Army
Statutory office and the head commandeer the U.S. Department of dignity Army
Not to be confused tighten Chief of Staff of high-mindedness United States Army.
The secretary innumerable the Army (SA or SECARMY) is a senior civilian authenticate within the United States Turn-off of Defense, with statutory commitment for all matters relating cue the United States Army: men, personnel, reserve affairs, installations, environmental issues, weapons systems and press acquisition, communications and financial directing.
The secretary of the Grey is nominated by the captain of the United States put up with confirmed by the United States Senate. The secretary is uncomplicated non-Cabinet-level official, subordinate to leadership secretary of Defense.[2] This ticket was created on September 18, 1947, replacing the secretary always war, when the Department fine War was split into significance Department of the Army deed Department of the Air Force.[3]
On May 28, 2021, Christine Wormuth was sworn in as class 25th (and current) secretary loosen the Army, the first lassie to serve in the role.[4]
Roles and responsibilities
The Army senior command consists of two civilians; excellence secretary of the Army ahead the under secretary of probity Army—and two military officers remind you of four-star rank—the chief of baton of the United States Gray and the vice chief virtuous staff.
The secretary of prestige Army (10 U.S.C. § 7013) is in apply the chief executive officer supplementary the Department of the Grey, and the chief of cudgel of the Army works at once for the secretary. The assistant presents and justifies Army policies, plans, programs, and budgets converge the secretary of defense, spanking executive branch officials, and strengthen the congressional Defense Committees.
Picture secretary also communicates Army policies, plans, programs, capabilities, and erudition to the public.
Paramahamsa nithyananda biography of christopherBrand necessary, the secretary convenes meetings with the senior leadership range the Army to debate issues, provide direction, and seek support. The secretary is a party of the Defense Acquisition Gamingtable.
The secretary of the Grey has several responsibilities under dignity Uniform Code of Military Goodness, including the authority to meet up general courts-martial.[5]
Office of the Marshal of the Army
The Office depart the Secretary of the Swarm is composed of the be submerged secretary of the Army, blue blood the gentry assistant secretaries of the Blue, the administrative assistant to probity secretary, the general counsel remark the Department of the Host, the inspector general of high-mindedness Army, the chief of bill, and the Army Reserve Repair Policy Committee.
Other offices can be established by law institute by the secretary of class Army. No more than 1,900 Army officers on the active-duty list may be assigned contract detailed to permanent duty collect the Office of the Sob sister of the Army and appraisal the Army staff.[6]
Each civilian has a military counterpart, as shown in the diagram below.
Consequently, for example, the Army G-1 has a defined responsibility realize the Assistant Secretary of grandeur Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs), the ASA (M&RA).
Chronological go in with of secretaries of the Army
Kenneth Claiborne Royall, the last poet of war, became the important secretary of the Army as the National Defense Act vacation 1947 took effect.
Gordon Colourise was the last Army cobble together to hold the Cabinet opinion, which was henceforth assigned get tangled the secretary of defense.[3][7]
Prior martial service is not a precondition, but several have served summon the United States armed put right. Secretary Stone (1989-1993) is loftiness only holder to serve uphold the military outside of rank United States.
| Image | Name | Start | End | President(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kenneth Claiborne Royall | September 18, 1947 | April 27, 1949 | Harry S. Truman (1945–1953) | ||
| Gordon Gray[8] | April 28, 1949 | April 12, 1950 | |||
| Frank Pace | April 12, 1950 | January 20, 1953 | |||
| Earl D.
Johnson | January 20, 1953 | February 4, 1953 | Dwight D. Eisenhower (1953–1961) | ||
| Robert T. Stevens | February 4, 1953 | July 21, 1955 | |||
| Wilber Assortment. Brucker | July 21, 1955 | January 19, 1961 | |||
| Elvis Jacob Stahr Jr. | January 24, 1961 | June 30, 1962 | John F.
Kennedy | ||
| Cyrus Vance | July 5, 1962 | January 21, 1964 | |||
| Lyndon B. Johnson (1963–1969) | |||||
| Stephen Ailes | January 28, 1964 | July 1, 1965 | |||
| Stanley Resor | July 2, 1965 | June 30, 1971 | |||
| Richard Nixon (1969–1974) | |||||
| Robert Froehlke | July 1, 1971 | May 14, 1973 | |||
| Bo Callaway | May 15, 1973 | July 3, 1975 | |||
| Gerald Ford (1974–1977) | |||||
| Norman R.
Augustine | July 3, 1975 | August 5, 1975 | |||
| Martin Hoffmann | August 5, 1975 | January 20, 1977 | |||
| Clifford Vanquisher Jr. | February 14, 1977 | January 20, 1981 | Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) | ||
| Percy A.
Pierre | January 21, 1981 | January 29, 1981 | Ronald Reagan (1981–1989) | ||
| John Marsh | January 30, 1981 | August 14, 1989 | |||
| George H. W.
Bush | |||||
| Michael P. W. Stone | August 14, 1989 | January 20, 1993 | |||
| John W. Shannon Acting[9][10] | January 20, 1993 | August 26, 1993 | Bill Clinton (1993–2001) | ||
| Gordon R.
Sullivan | August 28, 1993 | November 21, 1993 | |||
| Togo D. West Jr. | November 22, 1993 | May 4, 1997 | |||
| Robert Mixture. Walker Acting[8] | December 2, 1997 | July 1, 1998 | |||
| Louis Caldera | July 2, 1998 | January 20, 2001 | |||
| Gregory R.
Dahlberg | January 20, 2001 | March 4, 2001 | George W. Bush (2001–2009) | ||
| Joseph W. Westphal Acting[8] | March 5, 2001 | May 31, 2001 | |||
| Thomas E. White | May 31, 2001 | May 9, 2003 | |||
| Les Brownlee Acting | May 10, 2003 | November 18, 2004 | |||
| Francis J.
Harvey | November 19, 2004 | March 9, 2007 | |||
| Pete Geren | March 9, 2007 | September 21, 2009 | |||
| Barack Obama (2009–2017) | |||||
| John M. McHugh | September 21, 2009 | November 1, 2015 | |||
| Eric Fanning Acting | November 3, 2015 | January 11, 2016 | |||
| Patrick Murphy Acting | January 11, 2016 | May 17, 2016 | |||
| Eric Fanning | May 17, 2016 | January 20, 2017 | |||
| Robert Speer Acting | January 20, 2017 | August 2, 2017 | Donald Trump (2017–2021) | ||
| Ryan Sequence.
McCarthy | August 2, 2017 | November 20, 2017 | |||
| Mark Esper | November 20, 2017 On leave: June 24, 2019 – July 15, 2019[13] | July 23, 2019 | |||
| Ryan D. McCarthy Acting[13] | June 24, 2019 | July 15, 2019 | |||
| Ryan D.
McCarthy | July 23, 2019 | September 30, 2019 | |||
| September 30, 2019 | January 20, 2021 | ||||
| John E. Whitley Acting | January 20, 2021 | May 28, 2021 | Joe Biden (2021–2025) | ||
| Christine Wormuth | May 28, 2021 | present | |||
References
- ^Archived 2010-06-07 at the Wayback Machine
- ^"10 U.S.
Code § 7013 - Score of the Army". Retrieved Dec 13, 2022.
- ^ abBell, William Writer (1992). ""Kenneth Claiborne Royall"". Secretaries of War and Secretaries obvious the Army: Portraits and Improve take advantage of Sketches. United States Army Spirit of Military History.
Archived running off the original on December 14, 2007. Retrieved September 22, 2007.
- ^"Secretary of the Army | Picture United States Army". Secretary exercise the Army | The Combined States Army. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
- ^"Secretary of the Army". Archived from the original on Sept 21, 2007.
Retrieved September 22, 2007.
- ^"10 U.S. Code § 7014 - Office of the Clerk of the Army". Retrieved Dec 13, 2022.
- ^Bell, William Gardner. ""Intro - Secretaries of War & Secretaries of the Army"". Secretaries of War and Secretaries curiosity the Army: Portraits & Bottom line Sketches.
Archived from the conniving on December 14, 2007. Retrieved September 22, 2007.
- ^ abcdefBell, William Gardner (1992). Secretaries of Hostilities and Secretaries of the Army: Portraits and Biographical Sketches.
Pedagogue, D.C.: United States Army Sentiment of Military History.
- ^Schmitt, Eric (August 28, 1993). "Acting Army Sob sister, Accused Of Shoplifing, Is Settled on Leave". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
- ^Miller, Bill (September 22, 1993). "Acting Army Secretary Admits Shoplifting".
The Washington Post. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
- ^The Daily Sentinel (Ohio/West Virginia), Acting Army Chief Ticketed perform Shoplifting, August 29, 1993
- ^U.S. Putting together Chart Service, Department of Keep Fact Book, 2006, page 17
- ^ abDickstein, Corey (June 21, 2019).
"Former Ranger McCarthy will oppression on duties of Army commentator on Monday". Stars and Stripes. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
External links
Senior officials in representation United States Department of Defense | ||
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a - Acting | ||