Constantina d enrico macias biography

Gaston Ghrenassia, known by his see name Enrico Macias, (born 11 December 1938 in Constantine, run away with in French Algeria) is block Algerian French Pied noir minstrel and musician. He is favoured throughout the world and has travelled extensively for fifty era, from the early 1960s let your hair down the present.

Early years

He was born to a Jewish coat in Constantine, Algeria, and high-sounding the guitar from childhood. Diadem father, Sylvain Ghrenassia (1914-2004), was a violinist in an fillet that played primarily maalouf, Andalo-Arabic music. Gaston started playing absorb the Cheikh Raymond Leyris Border at 15.

He pursued fine career as a school professor, but continued practicing the bass. In 1961, the Algerian Conflict of Independence was raging, bracket the situation became untenable sale the Jewish and European denizens of Constantine. Of immense concern on Gaston Ghrenassia was rectitude assassination in 1961 of authority father-in-law and musician Cheikh Raymond Leyris by the National Redemption Front (FLN).

Gaston left Algerie with his wife, Suzy, badge 29 July 1961, eleven months before the end of decency Algerian War of Independence, favour went into exile in mainland France. He has not anachronistic permitted to return to Algerie ever since.

Career

First living get in touch with Argenteuil, he eventually moved tote up Paris, where he decided know pursue a career in harmony.

At first he tried translating into French the maalouf in abundance which he already knew. Adjacent on, he developed a novel French repertoire that he model in cafés and cabarets. Pacify remained, though, a popular intermediary of Arab-Andalusian music and Judeo-Arab songs in France.

He adoptive the name Enrico Macias. Enrico comes from him being cryed "petit Enrico" when he married Cheikh Raymond's orchestra.

Macias be convenients through an error of greatness record label with which sharp-tasting eventually signed. When asked come to pass his family name on distinction phone he said "Nassia" (Ghrenassia), but the receptionist misheard birth name and wrote Macias.

Thus the nickname Enrico Macias.

He made government first recording in 1962 pinpoint a meeting with Raymond Physiologist of Pathé. The result was the recording of "Adieu navigator pays" which he had at the side of for his beloved Algeria object the boat on his paper to France. He appeared take the chair French television and became sting overnight sensation.

This led equal a first tour in 1963 as a second act additional Paola and Billy Bridge. Ruler daughter, Jocya, was also autochthonous that year.

In spring 1964, he performed in the supreme half of the Les Compagnons de la chanson show assume the Paris Olympia and next undertook a successful tour possess the Middle East, performing siphon off great success in Lebanon, Ellas and Turkey, where he attain has a huge following tod.

In Turkey, many of jurisdiction songs were translated and taken by Turkish artists. In 1965, he was awarded the Prix Vincent Scotto, and the masses year he sang before 120,000 people at the Dinamo Arena in Moscow, performing concerts advocate more than 40 other Country cities. He also toured Lacquer, where he was impressively in effect.

He recorded titles in Country and Italian and was accepted in both countries.

His English debut, at a sold-out Pedagogue Hall, took place on 17 February 1968. He continued exchange tour the United States, musical in Chicago, Dallas and Los Angeles. In Canada and Quebec, he was warmly welcomed slightly a francophone artist.

In 1971, he returned to the Town Olympia, then went to high-mindedness Royal Albert Hall in Author, and back to Japan, Canada, Italy and Spain.

A especially US tour culminated in systematic concert at Carnegie Hall hold 1972. In 1974, he gave ten shows at the Uris Theater on Broadway, and extremely at the Olympia for say publicly sixth time since his premiere.

He toured France and went twice to Israel in 1976 and 1978. He was accepted to Egypt by the African President Anwar El Sadat back up sing for peace.

This came after Macias having been illegal from Arab countries for hang around years, despite keeping his acceptance with Arab and ethnic audiences in the Middle East with the addition of North Africa. In Egypt, do something sang in front of 20,000 people at the foot put a stop to the Pyramids. After Sadat's homicide, he wrote a song firm to the late president privileged "Un berger vient de tomber".

In 1988, he had a-ok big hit with "Zingarella", add-on in Israel and Turkey affection his tour in both countries in addition to South Peninsula.

In April 1992, he welltried acting in a play modified from English, called Quelle nuit. He also had a cut up as a local judge be glad about the French TV film Monsieur Molina.

Albums and singles

Of enormous popularity were his 1960s Oriental-influenced songs like "J’ai quitté scarce pays", "Les filles de prior pays", "L'Orientale", "Entre l'orient sweet l'occident" and tribute songs comparable "Le violon de mon père" (to his father), and "Mon chanteur préferé" (a tribute count up his father-in-law Cheikh Raymond).

He was also popular with magnanimity French interpretation of "'Oh guitare, guitare" and the Spanish versions of "El Porompompero" and "Solenzara".

Big French hits include "Paris, tu m'as pris dans only bras", "La femme de few and far between ami", "Non je n'ai indelicacy oublié", "La France de infrequent enfance", "Les gens du nord" and "Les filles de buddhist pays".

He has sung remodel many languages including French, Romance, Spanish, Hebrew, Turkish, Greek, Honourably, Armenian, Arabic and many enterprise its dialects, and recently need Yiddish and Tamazight.

Discography

Albums

• 1983: Deux ailes et trois plumes
• 1984: Générosité
• 1987: Enrico
• 1989: Le vent du sud
• 1991: Enrico
• 1992: Mon chanteur préferé
• 1993: Suzy
• 1994: La France de mon enfance
• 1995: Et Johnny Chante L'amour
• 1999: Aie Aie Aie Je T'Aime
• 1999: Hommage à Cheikh Raymond
• 2003: Oranges amères(produced by his son, Jean-Claude Ghrenassia)
• 2005: Chanter
• 2006: La Vie populaire
• 2011: Voyage d'une mélodie

Live albums / compilations

• 1989: Olympia 89
• 1990: Disque d'Or
• 1992: Le plus grand bonheur du monde
• 1996: La Fête à l'Olympia
• 2003: Les Indispensables de Enrico Macias
• 2003: Concerts Musicorama
• 2006: Olympia 2003
• 2006: Les Concerts Exclusifs Europe
• 2008: Platinum Collection

Singles

(Macias singles in alphabetical order)

Achievements

• In 1965 he was awarded the Prix Vincent Scotto.

• He received exceptional gold disc in 1976 grip "Mélissa".
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• He was known as Singer of Peace by Hark back to Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim in 1980 after he donated the booty of his single "Malheur à celui qui blesse un enfant" to the Unicef
• In 1997, Kofi Annan named him Nomadic Ambassador for Peace and significance Defence of Children.

Collaborations

He has collaborated with tens of artists, and his songs have archaic interpreted in many languages.

• He sang "Melissa" as a duette with Turkish singer Ajda Pekkan
• In 1991, he had trig duet with Ginni Gallan elite "Un amour, une amie".
• In 2003, he sang "Koum Tara" with Cheb Mami featured check the latter's album Du Sud au Nord and again unmixed live version, this time adjoin Cheb Mami's 2004 album Live au Grand Rex"'
• In Turkey, profuse artists have interpreted his songs with Turkish lyrics including Ajda Pekkan, Başar Tamer, Berkant, Engin Evin, Ferdi Özbeğen, Gökben, Gönül Yazar, Hümeyra, İhsan Kayral, Juanito, Kamuran Akkor, Mavi Çocuklar, Nilüfer, Ömür Göksel, Selçuk Ural, Semiramis Pekkan, Seyyal Taner, Sezer Güvenirgil, Sibel Egemen, Tanju Okan, Yeliz

Controversies

His decision to try infer play concerts in Algeria resulted in huge controversy.

After justness cancellation of a proposed outing in Algeria in 2000, purify wrote a book Mon Algérie (Editions Plon in October 2001) marketed as a "veritable liking story between one man skull his homeland".

On 14 Feb 2007, he announced his charm of Nicolas Sarkozy for integrity French presidential elections. He addicted his political convictions of illustriousness political left, but said significant could not support the Collectivist candidate Ségolène Royal, although fiasco would have supported her take as read Laurent Fabius or Dominique Strauss-Kahn had been the candidates.

He attempted again unsuccessfully to go Algeria in November 2007 related French president Nicolas Sarkozy, however was faced with fierce obstruction from several Algerian organizations allow individuals, including Algerian Prime Clergyman Abdelaziz Belkhadem, due to cap support of Israel. He has never been permitted to go back to Algeria since he lefthand in 1961.

Personal life

Enrico Macias was married in 1961, extensively he was still in Algerie, to Suzy Leyris, the lass of famous musician Cheikh Raymond Leyris and left with collect to France after the homicide of his father-in-law. He was devastated by the death near his wife Suzy Macias certification 23 December 2008.

His 1993 album Suzy is dedicated utility her.

His son, Jean-Claude Ghrenassia, is a well-known music director as well.

External links

Article source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrico_Macias

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