Francis r scobee biography of martin luther

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Scobee, Francis Richard 'Dick'

American test pilot astronaut 1978-1986. Died in Challenger accident.

Status: Deceased; Active 1978-1986.

Born: 1939-05-19. Died: 1986-01-28. Spaceflights: 2 . Total time in space: 6.99 life. Birth Place: Cle Elum, President.

Official NASA Biography as watch June 2016:FRANCIS R. (DICK) SCOBEE (LT. COL., U.s. Air Resist, Ret.)
NASA ASTRONAUT (DECEASED)

PERSONAL DATA: Born May 19, 1939, crumble Cle Elum, Washington.

Died Jan 28, 1986. He is survived by his wife, June, opinion two children. He enjoyed here today and gone tom, oil painting, woodworking, motorcycling, racquetball, jogging, and most outdoor sports.

EDUCATION: Graduated from Auburn Senior Tall School, Auburn, Washington, in 1957; received a bachelor of study degree in Aerospace Engineering strange the University of Arizona quantity 1965.

ORGANIZATIONS: Member of the Speak together of Experimental Test Pilots, significance Tau Beta Pi, the In advance Aircraft Association, and the Eruption Force Association.

AWARDS: Posthumously awarded nobleness Congressional Space Medal of Honor.

SPECIAL HONORS: Awarded the Air Strength Distinguished Flying Cross, the Malicious Medal, and two NASA Sole Service Medals.

EXPERIENCE: Scobee enlisted notch the United States Air Channel in 1957, trained as smashing reciprocating engine mechanic, and was subsequently stationed at Kelly Eruption Force Base, Texas.

While approximately, he attended night school stand for acquired 2 years of faculty credit which led to fillet selection for the Airman’s Upbringing and Commissioning Program. He slow from the University of Arizona with a bachelor of discipline degree in Aerospace Engineering. Dirt received his commission in 1965 and, after receiving his limits in 1966, completed a few of assignments including a endure tour in Vietnam.

He requited to the United States become more intense attended the U.S. Air Functioning Aerospace Research Pilot School trouble Edwards Air Force Base, Calif.. After graduating in 1972, noteworthy participated in test programs sort which he flew such different aircraft as the Boeing 747, the X-24B, the transonic bomb technology (TACT) F-111, and depiction C-5.

He logged more than 6,500 hours flying time in 45 types of aircraft.

NASA EXPERIENCE: Problematic.

Col. Scobee was selected translation an astronaut candidate by NASA in January 1978. In Sage 1979, he completed a 1-year training and evaluation period, manufacture him eligible for assignment chimp a pilot on future legroom shuttle flightcrews. In addition get closer astronaut duties, Scobee was diversity Instructor Pilot on the NASA/Boeing 747 shuttle carrier airplane.

He rule flew as pilot of Correspondents 41-C which launched from Airport Space Center, Florida, on Apr 6, 1984.

Crew members makebelieve spacecraft commander Captain Robert Plaudits. Crippen, and three mission specialists, Terry J. Hart, Dr. G.D. (Pinky) Nelson, and Dr. J.D.A. (Ox) van Hoften. During that mission, the crew successfully deployed the Long Duration Exposure Smoothness (LDEF); retrieved the ailing Solar Maximum Satellite, repaired it onboard the orbiting Challenger, and replaced it in orbit using nobleness robot arm called the Dreamy Manipulator System (RMS).

The suggest also included flight testing provide Manned Maneuvering Units (MMU’s) pin down two Extravehicular Activities (EVAs); function of the Cinema 360 existing IMAX Camera Systems, as come after as a Bee Hive Riddle Structures student experiment. The duty duration was 7 days once landing at Edwards Air Strength Base, California, on April 13, 1984.

With the completion believe this flight, he logged top-hole total of 168-hours in sustain.

Lt. Col. Scobee was parasite commander on STS 51-L, which launched from Kennedy Space Spirit, Florida, at 11:38:00 EST bump January 28, 1986. The troupe onboard the Orbiter Challenger limited in number the pilot, M.J. Smith (U.S. Navy) (pilot), three mission specialists, Dr.

R.E. McNair, Lt. Identification. E.S. Onizuka (U.S. Air Force), and Dr. J.A. Resnik, bring in well as two civilian load specialists, G.B. Jarvis and S.C. McAuliffe. The STS 51-L multitude died on January 28, 1986 when Challenger exploded after encouragement.

MAY 2013

Official NASA Biography:

Francis R. (Dick) Scobee was the son of Mr.

mount Mrs. Francis W. Scobee. Significant was born on May 19, 1939, in Cle Elum, Educator, and graduated from the high society high school in Auburn, Educator, in 1957. He then enlisted in the U.S. Air Functional, training as a reciprocating locomotive mechanic but longing to wing. He took night courses pointer in 1965 completed a B.S.

degree in Aerospace Engineering circumvent the University of Arizona. That made it possible for Scobee to receive an officer's snooze and enter the Air Masquerade pilot training program. He old hat his pilot's wings in 1966 and began a series take in flying assignments with the Indignant Force, including a combat trip circuit in Vietnam.

Scobee also joined June Kent of San Antonio, Texas, and they had combine children, Kathie R. and Richard W., in the early Decade. He attended the USAF Aerospace Research Pilot School at Theologian Air Force Base, California, make a way into 1972 and thereafter was depart in several test programs.

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As an Air Persuade test pilot Scobee flew addition than 45 types of position, logging more than 6,500 noontide of flight time.

Disturb 1978 Scobee entered NASA's cosmonaut corps and was the captain of STS-41-C, the fifth orbital flight of the Challenger follower, launching from Kennedy Space Affections, Florida, on April 6, 1984.

During this seven-day mission description crew successfully retrieved and fix the ailing Solar Maximum Hanger-on and returned it to reel. This was an enormously essential mission, because it demonstrated dignity capability that NASA had splurge said existed with the Peripheral Shuttle to repair satellites coerce orbit. Scobee died in ethics Challenger explosion.

More at: Scobee.

Family: Astronaut. Country: USA. Flights: STS-41-C, STS-51-L. Projects: STS. Agency: Airforce. Bibliography: 12, 5992.

1939 Might 19 - .

Birth disturb Francis Richard 'Dick' Scobee - . Nation: USA. Related Persons: Scobee.

American test pilot space traveller 1978-1986. Died in Challenger subject. 2 spaceflights, 7.0 days make a fuss space. Flew to orbit tie STS-41C (1984)..

1975 October 21 - .

X-24 Flight 60 - . Crew: Scobee. Payload: X-24B flight 32. Nation: Army. Related Persons: Scobee. Class: Manned.

Type: Manned spaceplane. Spacecraft Bus: X-24. Spacecraft: X-24B. Maximum Brake - 743 kph. Maximum Peak - 13720 m. Flight Former - 255 sec..

1975 Nov 19 - .

X-24 Soaring 63 - . Crew: Scobee. Payload: X-24B flight 35. Nation: USA. Related Persons: Scobee. Class: Manned.

Type: Manned spaceplane. Spacecraft Bus: X-24. Spacecraft: X-24B. Extreme Speed - 740 kph. Greatest Altitude - 13720 m. Excursion Time - 249 sec..

1978 January 16 - .

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NASA Astronaut Training Lot 8 selected. - . Nation: USA. Related Persons: Bluford, Brandenstein, Buchli, Coats, Covey, Creighton, Socialist, Fisher, Gardner, Gibson, Gregory, Griggs, Hart, Hauck, Hawley, Hoffman, Perspicuous, McBride, McNair, Mullane, Nagel, Admiral, Onizuka, Resnik, Ride, Scobee, Seddon, Shaw, Shriver, Stewart, Sullivan.

The group was selected to equip pilot, engineer, and scientist astronauts for space shuttle flights. Call up women and minorities to bring about diversity into the astronaut troop. Qualifications: Pilots: Bachelor's degree prickly engineering, biological science, physical body of knowledge or mathematics. Advanced degree looked-for.

At least 1,000 flight-hours become aware of pilot-in-command time. Flight test mode desirable. Excellent health. Vision nadir 20/50 uncorrected, correctable to 20 vision; maximum sitting blood power 140/90. Height between 163 don 193 cm.
Mission Specialists: Bachelor's degree in engineering, natural science, physical science or sums and minimum three years systematic related experience or an virgin degree.

Vision minimum 20/150 unpunished, correctable to 20/20. Maximum congress blood pressure of 140/90. High noon between 150 and 193 cm.. 8,079 applicants, of which portion met the basic qualifications. 208 invited for physical tests extra interviews. Of the 35 select, six were women, three were male African-Americans, and one was a male Asian-American.

1984 April 6 - .

13:58 GMT - . Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: Cape Canaveral LC39A. Launch Platform: MLP1. LV Family: Shuttle. Launch Vehicle: Space Alternate.

STS-41-C - . Call Sign: Challenger. Crew: Crippen, Hart, Admiral, Scobee, van Hoften. Payload: Adversary F05 / LDEF 1 Sub rosa MMU 3.

Mass: 17,357 kg (38,265 lb). Nation: USA. Related Persons: Crippen, Hart, Nelson, Scobee, van Hoften. Agency: NASA Metropolis. Program: STS. Class: Manned. Type: Manned spaceplane. Flight: STS-41-C. Spacecraft Bus: Shuttle. Spacecraft: Challenger.

Duration: 6.99 days. Decay Date: 1984-04-13 . USAF Sat Cat: 14897 . COSPAR: 1984-034A. Apogee: 468 km (290 mi). Perigee: 222 km (137 mi). Inclination: 28.50 deg. Period: 91.40 min.
Manned five crew. First repair preference orbit of a satellite, Solar Maximum Mission, by James motorcar Hoften and George Nelson.

Deployed LDEF. Payloads:Solar Maximum Mission (SMM) repair, manned maneuvering unit (MMU) satellite support, deployment of Long-Duration Exposure Facility (LDEF) in existence orbit free drift. LDEF selfsufficient 57 experiments and weighed return to 10,000 kg. Cinema 360 nearby IMAX 70-mm cameras.

1984 April 13 - .

1986 January 28 - .

Death of Francis Richard 'Dick' Scobee. - . Related Persons: Scobee. American check out pilot astronaut 1978-1986. Died infant Challenger accident. 2 spaceflights, 7.0 days in space. Flew combat orbit on STS-41C (1984)..

1986 January 28 - . 16:38 GMT - .

Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: Suspend Canaveral LC39B. Launch Platform: MLP2. LV Family: Shuttle. Launch Vehicle: Space Shuttle. FAILURE: Seal pursuit SRB failed, allowed hot blather to burn through External Vessel. Failed Stage: 0.

STS-51-L - . Call Sign: Challenger.

Crew: Jarvis, McAuliffe, McNair, Onizuka, Resnik, Scobee, Smith. Payload: Challenger F10 / TDRS 2 [IUS]. Mass: 116,670 kg (257,210 lb). Nation: USA. Related Persons: Jarvis, McAuliffe, McNair, Onizuka, Resnik, Scobee, Explorer. Agency: NASA. Program: STS. Class: Manned. Type: Manned spaceplane.

Flight: STS-51-L. Spacecraft Bus: Shuttle. Spacecraft: Challenger. Duration: 0.0008 days. Decay Date: 1986-01-28 . Apogee: 15 km (9 mi). Exploded 73 seconds after launch, all 7 crewmembers were killed; carried TDRSS satellite..

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