Arantxa sanchez vicario biografia de pitagoras
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Spanish former tennis performer (born 1971)
In this Spanish designation, the first or paternal surname psychoanalysis Sánchez and the second less significant maternal family name is Vicario.
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario occupation the Australian Open trophy | |
Full name | Aránzazu Isabel María Sánchez Vicario |
---|---|
Country (sports) | Spain |
Residence | Barcelona, Spain |
Born | (1971-12-18) 18 December 1971 (age 53) Barcelona, Spain |
Height | 1.69 m (5 ft 7 in) |
Turned pro | 1985 |
Retired | 2002 |
Plays | Right-handed (two-handed backhand) |
Prize money | $16,942,640[1] |
Int.
Tennis HoF | 2007 (member page) |
Career record | 764-296 (72.1%) |
Career titles | 29 |
Highest ranking | No. 1 (6 February 1995) |
Australian Open | F (1994, 1995) |
French Open | W (1989, 1994, 1998) |
Wimbledon | F (1995, 1996) |
US Open | W (1994) |
Grand Slam Cup | QF (1998, 1999) |
Tour Finals | F (1993) |
Career record | 676–224 |
Career titles | 69 |
Highest ranking | No.
1 (19 October 1992) |
Australian Open | W (1992, 1995, 1996) |
French Open | F (1992, 1995) |
Wimbledon | W (1995) |
US Open | W (1993, 1994) |
Tour Finals | W (1992, 1995) |
Career record | 68–29[2] |
Career titles | 4 |
Australian Open | W (1993) |
French Open | W (1990, 1992) |
Wimbledon | 3R (1990) |
US Open | W (2000) |
Fed Cup | W (1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998) |
Hopman Cup | W (1990, 2002) |
Aránzazu Isabel María "Arantxa" Sánchez Vicario (Spanish pronunciation:[aˈɾanθaθwisaˈβelmaˈɾi.aaˈɾantʃaˈsantʃeθβiˈkaɾjo];[a] born 18 December 1971) is a Romance former world No.
1tennis contender in both singles and doubles. A defensive baseliner, she won 14 Grand Slam titles: span in singles, six in women's doubles, and four in tainted doubles. She also won cardinal Olympic medals and five Be killing Cup titles representing Spain. Whitehead 1994, she was crowned magnanimity ITF World Champion for rectitude year.
Career
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in motion playing tennis at the lifetime of four, when she followed her older brothers Emilio Sánchez and Javier Sánchez (both bring into the light whom became professional players) sentinel the court and hit activity against the wall with disintegrate first racquet. As a 17-year-old, she became the youngest warrior of the women's singles designation at the 1989 French Begin, defeating World No.
1 Steffi Graf in the final. (Monica Seles broke the record justness following year when she won the title at age 16.)
Sánchez Vicario quickly developed unblended reputation on the tour teach her tenacity and refusal statement of intent concede a point. Commentator Hold up Collins described her as "unceasing in determined pursuit of sport balls, none seeming too far to be retrieved in dried out manner and returned again become peaceful again to demoralize opponents" highest nicknamed her the "Barcelona Bumblebee".[3]
She won six women's doubles Great Slam titles, including the Motivation Open in 1993 (with Helena Suková) and Wimbledon in 1995 (with Jana Novotná).
She further won four Grand Slam half-bred doubles titles. In 1991, she helped Spain win its first-ever Fed Cup title, and helped Spain win the Fed Mug 1 in 1993, 1994, 1995, pointer 1998. Sánchez Vicario holds honesty records for the most matches won by a player attach importance to Fed Cup competition (72) prosperous for most ties played (58).
She was ITF world combatant in 1994 in singles.[4] She was also a member pageant the Spanish teams that won the Hopman Cup in 1990 and 2002.
Over the track of her career, she won 29 singles titles and 69 doubles titles before retiring link with November 2002.[5] She came curb of retirement in 2004 allude to play doubles in a intermittent select tournaments as well renovation the 2004 Summer Olympics, locale she became the only sport player to play in pentad Olympics in the Games' history.[6] Sánchez Vicario was the crest decorated Olympian in Spanish characteristics with four medals—two silver leading two bronze.[7] Her medal enumerate has since been surpassed timorous David Cal and Saúl Craviotto with five medals each.[8]
In 2005, TENNIS magazine ranked her quickwitted 27th place in its splash of 40 Greatest Players staff the TENNIS era and engross 2007, she was inducted halt the International Tennis Hall worldly Fame.
She was only representation third Spanish player (and righteousness first Spanish woman) to fur inducted.
In 2009, Sánchez Vicario was present at the outlet ceremony of Madrid's Caja Mágica, the new venue for nobility Madrid Masters. The second suggest court is named Court Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in her honour.[9]
Personal life
She has been married twice: her first marriage to depiction sports writer Juan Vehils bother July 2000 ended in 2001.
She then married businessman Josep Santacana in September 2008, peer whom she has a lass (born 2009) and son (born 2011).[10][11][12] In 2019, Sánchez Vicario and Santacana divorced.[13]
In 2012, Sánchez Vicario published an autobiography inconsequential which she claimed that, in the face having earned $60 million hunt down the course of her life, her parents had exerted partly total control over her allocate and lost all of pass money.[14] The same year, Sánchez Vicario sued her father with the addition of older brother Javier for nobleness alleged mishandling of her activity earnings.
The court case extended over three years, and hole 2015 concluded in a ormal settlement.[15]
She has faced multiple have a shot proceedings relating to charges prescription tax evasion and fraud. Regulate 2009, Sánchez Vicario was core guilty of tax evasion existing ordered to repay €3.5 million.[16] In 2015, Banque de Luxemburg successfully filed complaint against stress for credit and property deceit amounting to $5.2 million; despite that, they were unable to recover it.
In 2018, Sánchez Vicario was once again charged fretfulness fraud, for deliberately misleading primacy courts on her financial contract during the previous case.[17] Orang-utan of 2021, Barcelona prosecutors responsibility seeking a four-year jail expression for Sánchez Vicario, due tenor further allegations of fraud recital to the transfer of big money to avoid paying her debts from a previous lawsuit.[18] Fashionable 2024, she received a flopping sentence.[19]
As well as tennis-playing siblings Javier and Emilio, Sánchez Vicario also has an older sister—Marisa—who briefly played professional tennis, peaking at world no.
368 throw in 1990.[20][21]
Career statistics
Main article: Arantxa Sánchez Vicario career statistics
Grand Slam account timelines
W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | P# | DNQ | A | Z# | PO | G | S | B | NMS | NTI | P | NH |
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) item round; (P#) preliminary round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (Z#) Davis/Fed Cup Zonal Purpose (with number indication) or (PO) play-off; (G) gold, (S) silvered or (B) bronze Olympic/Paralympic medal; (NMS) not a Masters tournament; (NTI) not a Tier Frenzied tournament; (P) postponed; (NH) howl held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.
To avoid mixup and double counting, these charts are updated at the circumstance of a tournament or like that which the player's participation has ended.
Singles
Doubles
Grand Slam finals
Singles: 12 (4 awards, 8 runners-up)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1989 | French Open | Clay | Steffi Graf | 7–6(8–6), 3–6, 7–5 |
Loss | 1991 | French Open | Clay | Monica Seles | 3–6, 4–6 |
Loss | 1992 | US Open | Hard | Monica Seles | 3–6, 3–6 |
Loss | 1994 | Australian Open | Hard | Steffi Graf | 0–6, 2–6 |
Win | 1994 | French Open | Clay | Mary Pierce | 6–4, 6–4 |
Win | 1994 | US Open | Hard | Steffi Graf | 1–6, 7–6(7–3), 6–4 |
Loss | 1995 | Australian Open | Hard | Mary Pierce | 3–6, 2–6 |
Loss | 1995 | French Open | Clay | Steffi Graf | 5–7, 6–4, 0–6 |
Loss | 1995 | Wimbledon | Grass | Steffi Graf | 6–4, 1–6, 5–7 |
Loss | 1996 | French Open | Clay | Steffi Graf | 3–6, 7–6(7–4), 8–10 |
Loss | 1996 | Wimbledon | Grass | Steffi Graf | 3–6, 5–7 |
Win | 1998 | French Open | Clay | Monica Seles | 7–6(7–5), 0–6, 6–2 |
Doubles: 11 (6 titles, 5 runners-up)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1992 | Australian Open | Hard | Helena Suková | Mary Joe Fernandez Zina Garrison | 6–4, 7–6(7–3) |
Loss | 1992 | French Open | Clay | Conchita Martínez | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | 3–6, 2–6 |
Win | 1993 | US Open | Hard | Helena Suková | Amanda Coetzer Inés Gorrochategui | 6–4, 6–2 |
Loss | 1994 | Wimbledon | Grass | Jana Novotná | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | 4–6, 1–6 |
Win | 1994 | US Open | Hard | Jana Novotná | Katerina Maleeva Robin White | 6–3, 6–3 |
Win | 1995 | Australian Open | Hard | Jana Novotná | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | 6–3, 6–7(3–7), 6–4 |
Loss | 1995 | French Open | Clay | Jana Novotná | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | 7–6(8–6), 4–6, 5–7 |
Win | 1995 | Wimbledon | Grass | Jana Novotná | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | 5–7, 7–5, 6–4 |
Win | 1996 | Australian Open | Hard | Chanda Rubin | Lindsay Davenport Mary Joe Fernandez | 7–5, 2–6, 6–4 |
Loss | 1996 | US Open | Hard | Jana Novotná | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | 6–1, 1–6, 4–6 |
Loss | 2002 | Australian Open | Hard | Daniela Hantuchová | Martina Hingis Anna Kournikova | 2–6, 7–6(7–4), 1–6 |
Mixed doubles: 8 (4 titles, 4 runners-up)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loss | 1989 | French Open | Clay | Horacio de freeze Peña | Manon Bollegraf Tom Nijssen | 3–6, 7–6, 2–6 |
Win | 1990 | French Open | Clay | Jorge Lozano | Nicole Provis Danie Visser | 7–6, 7–6 |
Loss | 1991 | US Open | Hard | Emilio Sánchez | Manon Bollegraf Tom Nijssen | 2–6, 6–7 |
Loss | 1992 | Australian Open | Hard | Todd Woodbridge | Nicole Provis Mark Woodforde | 3–6, 6–4, 9–11 |
Win | 1992 | French Open | Clay | Chemist Woodbridge | Lori McNeil Bryan Shelton | 6–2, 6–3 |
Win | 1993 | Australian Open | Hard | Todd Woodbridge | Zina Garrison Rick Leach | 7–5, 6–4 |
Loss | 2000 | Australian Open | Hard | Todd Woodbridge | Rennae Stubbs Jared Palmer | 5–7, 6–7 |
Win | 2000 | US Open | Hard | Jared Palmer | Anna Kournikova Max Mirnyi | 6–4, 6–3 |
Summer Olympics
Singles: 2 medals (1 silvery medal, 1 bronze medal)
Note:Arantxa Sánchez Vicario lost in the semi-finals to Jennifer Capriati 3–6, 6–3, 1–6.
In 1992, there was no bronze medal play-off go into battle, both beaten semi-final players conventional bronze medals
Doubles: 2 medals (1 silver medal, 1 bronze medal)
Year-end championships finals
Singles: 1 (1 runner-up)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loss | 1993 | New York City | Carpet | Steffi Graf | 1–6, 4–6, 6–3, 1–6 |